Emergency Care
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True orthodontic emergencies are very rare, but when they do occur we are available to you. As a general rule, you should call the office when you experience severe pain or when you have a painful appliance problem that you can't take care of yourself. We'll be able to schedule an appointment to resolve the problem.
You might be surprised to learn that you may be able to temporarily solve many problems yourself until you schedule an appointment with our office. When working with your appliances, you need to know the names of the parts of your appliances so you are able to identify what part is broken or out of place. After alleviating your discomfort, it is very important that you still call our office as soon as possible to schedule a time to repair the problem. Allowing your appliance to remain damaged for an extended period of time may result in disruptions in your treatment plan.
SORENESS:
To be expected for 3-4 days after placing appliances in your mouth. This is not only due to the bulk and edges of the appliances, but also due to the pressure that is exerted. In some cases, discomfort is experienced for a few more days than average.
For relief, use aspirin, Advil or Tylenol, or a mouth wash made of one tablespoon of salt in a glass of warm water.
Your teeth may also begin to feel very slightly loose. Yes, this is normal and soon you will not notice it. After all, we do want to move them.
POKING WIRE:
Occasionally the end of a wire will work itself out of place and irritate the patient's mouth. Use a Q-tip or pencil eraser to push the wire so that it is flat against the tooth. If the wire cannot be moved into a comfortable position, cover it will wax. If the wire is extremely bothersome and you cannot see the Doctor anytime soon, you may, as a last resort, clip the wire with scissors or nail clippers.
IF AN APPLIANCE BREAKS:
If an appliance should break, save all the parts and return them to your doctor. Some parts are reusable and expensive. If a wire is annoying you and you cannot get to the office, snip it off with scissors or a nail clipper. If you cannot do this, cover it with a piece of wax (found at any drug store) or a piece of wet facial tissue.
Tiny rubber bands or small, fine wires, know as ligatures, hold the wire to the bracket. If a rubber ligature should come off, you may be able to put it back place using sterile tweezers. If a wire ligature comes loose, simply remove it with sterile tweezers. If the wire ligature is sticking out into the lip but is not loose, it may be bent back down with a Q-tip or pencil eraser to eliminate the irritation.
MOUTH SORES:
Apply a small amount of topical anesthetic (such as Orabase or Ora-Gel, both found at a drugstore) directly to the ulcerated surface using a cotton swab. You can also create a mouth wash made of one tablespoon of salt in a glass of warm water.
IRRATATION OF LIPS OR CHEEKS:
Sometimes new braces can be irritating to the mouth. A small amount of non-medicinal relief wax (found at a drugstore) makes an excellent buffer between metal and mouth. Simply pinch off a small piece and roll in into a ball the size of a small pea. Flatten the ball and place it completely over the area of the braces causing irritation. If the wax is accidentally ingested, it's not a problem- the wax is harmless.
Poking Wire
Using a pencil eraser, push the poking wire down or place wax on it to alleviate the discomfort.
Loose bracket or band
If your bracket or band is still attached to the wire, you should leave it in place and put wax on it. If the wire comes out entirely, wrap the bracket with a tissue.
Loose wire
Using a tweezer, try to put your wire back into place. If doing this and using wax doesn't help, as a last resort use a small fingernail clipper to clip the wire behind the last tooth to which it is securely fastened. If your discomfort continues, place wax on it.
Loose appliance
If your appliance is poking you, place wax on the offending part of your appliance.
Headgear does not fit
Sometimes headgear discomfort is caused by not wearing the headgear as instructed by your orthodontist. Please refer to the instructions provided by your orthodontist. If the facebow is bent, please call our office for assistance. Surprisingly, the headgear may hurt less as it's worn more, so be sure you're getting in the prescribed hours.
General Soreness
When you get your braces on, you may feel general soreness in your mouth and teeth may be tender to biting pressures for three to five days. This can be relieved by rinsing your mouth with a warm saltwater mouthwash. Dissolve one teaspoonful of salt in 8 ounces of warm water, and rinse your mouth vigorously. Placing Orabase on the affected area may help; this can be found in a pharmacy. If the tenderness is severe, take whatever you normally take for headache or similar pain.
The lips, cheeks and tongue may also become irritated for one to two weeks as they toughen and become accustomed to the surface of the braces. You can put wax on the braces to lessen this. We'll show you how!